Looking At The Week Ahead: Changes Begin…

Our Saturday morning is dawning with pleasant conditions- filtered sunshine and temperatures in the mid and upper 60s for most.  We’ll notice a couple of items today: 1.) increasing humidity as the day progresses and 2.) increasing storm chances later this evening.  While most of the daytime hours should remain dry across central Indiana, that begins to change tonight.  A cold front lies off to our northwest this morning and this front will slowly push southeast between now and Monday, passing the region Monday evening.  Until the front passes, a more unsettled pattern can be expected.  While it won’t storm the entire time over the next (3) days, a couple of rounds of hefty shower and thunderstorm activity can be expected.  With a tropical air mass in place (PWATs flirting with 2″), locally heavy rain will accompany the storms.

The big story through the daytime today will be the heat.  Most central Indiana neighborhoods will top out in the lower to middle 90s with heat indices approaching 105° at times.  Take the heat seriously this afternoon and evening and ensure you have means to take frequent breaks if planning any time outdoors.

We’ll notice thunderstorms becoming more numerous for our friends in Illinois through the afternoon and evening, but central Indiana should remain mostly dry until tonight.  Forecast radar products want to bring these storms into the state after the 7p to 8p time frame.  We’ll keep close tabs on radar trends this afternoon.

(Again, with high moisture content, any thunderstorm that passes through your neighborhood will be capable of producing torrential rainfall).  For that matter, the same story can be said with storms that develop Sunday and Monday, as precipitable water values will remain around 2″ until the front sweeps through the state.

A “juicy” air mass will help fuel locally heavy rain through early week.

Finally, the aforementioned cold front will sweep the state Monday evening.  This will put an end to rain chances through midweek and allow for a refreshing air mass to blow into the region.  How do highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s sound with low humidity?  Overnight lows will be allowed to fall into the 50s during this time frame.

Overall, dry conditions should prevail until late next weekend when a secondary, even stronger, front will make a run at the region.  We’ll ramp storm chances back up ahead of this expected front and the air mass behind the boundary in the Week 2 time period will be even cooler than we we’ll enjoy the middle part of the upcoming week.

Speaking of cool, the pattern continues to look vastly different as we put a wrap on the month than what we’ve grown accustomed to over the past couple of weeks.  Note the dominant trough the models show setting up shop over the Mid West…

Serious Heat & Humidity Continues In The Week Ahead…

An expansive upper level ridge will keep many across the eastern half of the country very hot and humid over the upcoming week.  The worst of this particular heat wave, relative to average, will center itself over the Great Lakes and Northeast.

More specific to central Indiana, daily highs in the lower to middle 90s and overnight lows in the lower to middle 70s will continue into late next week.  For the most part, this is a dry pattern, as well, BUT there will be a few exceptions.

The first of such arrives Sunday evening into Sunday night with the potential of a line of showers and thunderstorms rumbling into the state.  We note high resolution models weaken this line of storms as it arrives into central Indiana (likely after dark Sunday), but we’ll keep an eye on things.  As things stand now, the western half of the state stands the greatest risk of getting meaningful rain Sunday evening.

Thereafter, additional isolated to widely scattered storm coverage is possible- primarily during the afternoon and evening hours, but more than not will remain rain-free.  7-day precipitation totals check in this morning in the 0.25″ to 0.75″ range.

In the longer range, we should begin to see a transition to “less hot” 🙂 conditions next weekend followed by a more significant pattern change for the second half of July as the upper level ridge retrogrades west, centering itself over the Rocky Mountain region.

Not only will this likely lead to a cooler second half of July, but should also offer up an increasingly active and wetter northwesterly flow for our immediate region.

Another Active Week Ahead…

Saturday will feature unseasonably refreshing conditions as we’ll remain under the influence of an area of low pressure tracking off to our northeast.  Look for considerable cloudiness today along with highs around 10° below average.  Enjoy it as significant heat looms late next week.

Sunshine will increase for the second half of the weekend and highs will respond- mid 80s after a refreshing start Sunday morning.

High pressure will briefly build in and control our weather through the early part of the new week.  An attempt of a thunderstorm complex to impact central Indiana Monday should be thwarted by a drier air mass in place.  That said, moisture will increase Tuesday and beyond and a more active regime will return. Multiple thunderstorm complexes (some heavy) will rumble across the Ohio Valley and Mid West Tuesday through Thursday.

While it’ll certainly turn more humid through midweek, the rain and storms will keep temperatures at seasonable levels.  All of that changes once to Thursday and Friday as a building ridge of high pressure expands across the Ohio Valley.

This will limit rain chances and potentially offer up the hottest air of the summer.  We expect 5-6 days of low-mid 90s for highs and oppressive overnight lows in the lower to middle 70s.

Thankfully, the hot dome will retrograde west and lead to “less hot” and increasingly stormy conditions after the first week of July.  An active northwest flow pattern will take hold and provide an active time of things during this period.

New Week Kicks Off With More Storm Chances…

An active, and at times stormy, pattern will remain into the new week.  The setup remains the same and doesn’t need rehashing :-).  While we’ll have to keep a close eye on the potential of morning convection around the area Sunday, thinking here is beginning to shift to Sunday night and predawn Monday as the next best chance of gusty storms and more widespread coverage of beneficial rain.  A warm and muggy air mass will be in place and as vigorous upper level energy interacts with the tropical air, thunderstorms that initiate to our northwest should hold together, if not grow stronger moving into central Indiana.

Upper level energy will track across the state Sunday night and Monday morning.
Dew points are forecast to surge into the lower 70s Sunday night.
Precipitable water values will approach 2″ Sunday night and early Monday morning.
Forecast radar is beginning to pick up on potentially a noisy time of things Sunday night.

A warm and sticky air mass will remain in place through the first half of the work week before a frontal passage offers up a brief bout of slightly drier air for the middle of the week.  Dew points will ease back into comfy range (50s) Wednesday and should also lead to a mostly dry day.

We’ll get to at least briefly enjoy a drier air mass Wednesday.

Humidity will build once again as we move into the latter portions of the work week and with the return of the summer mugginess will come a return of thunderstorm chances (scattered coverage Thursday and Friday).

An early look at next weekend shows general agreement with the GFS and European forecast models: drier air returning along with slightly cooler air.  We’ll keep you updated!

Unsettled Open To The Week And Looking Towards Next Weekend…

As we type this Sunday evening a few strong storms have developed across east-central Indiana.  If your travels take you east this evening, a couple of these storms have been producing large hail and strong winds.

Otherwise, a stalled frontal boundary remains draped across the Ohio Valley and will serve as the focal point for additional shower and thunderstorm development through the early stages of the week.  Rainfall coverage will likely be most widespread Monday, and come in a couple waves: Monday morning into early afternoon and again Monday evening.

By the time all is said and done late Monday night and early Tuesday, expect widespread rainfall totals between 0.50″ and 1″ with locally heavier amounts where the stronger storms track.

High pressure will build into the region through the midweek stretch and result in increasingly sunny and pleasant conditions.  With a drier air mass in place, overnight lows will fall into the 50s through the midweek period.

Our attention will then shift to the threat of active times for the Memorial Day weekend, including the 102nd running of the Indianapolis 500.  After a mostly dry Friday, shower and thunderstorm chances will be on the increase Friday night through the weekend, continuing into early Monday as of now.  While it won’t rain the entire time, it might be a good idea to have a “plan B” in mind at times for the busy upcoming weekend.  Models like the idea of a rather significant, albeit likely brief, cool down to close the month…