Category: Unseasonably Cool Weather

“The Trend Is Your Friend:” Long Range Discussion Into Mid-January…

Updated 12.14.23 @ 7:22a

Right out of the gate, let’s look at the pattern drivers over the course of the next couple of weeks. By now, you know this starts with the MJO. One has to love the alignment of at least quickly moving out of the current warm phases and into the colder phases. By the 28th, both the GFS and European show us emerging into those colder phases.

The thought here is that we sneak into Phase 8 prior to month’s end and then roll into Phase 1 as we get into early January. The respective temperature composites are below.

MJO: Phase 8 December
MJO: Phase 1 January

That leads us to the PNA and EPO. (Remember, we’ll put more weight into the influence the NAO and AO can have on the regime after mid-January).

The PNA, or Pacific North American pattern, remains in a favorable state for eastern cold.

“Positive” PNA composite pattern

However, the EPO doesn’t want to play nice and will put pressure on any sort of sustained, meaningful cold getting involved over the next 10 days- that is until the MJO gets into the cold phases.

The JMA Weeklies show the progression of the upper pattern best, in my opinion, from any of the long range data that’s currently available for the late December-1st half of January timeframe.

Week 1
Week 2
Weeks 3-4

We’ve had several new subscribers of IndyWx.com All-Access over the past couple of weeks so I wanted to take time to drop a direct link to our annual Winter Outlook. As we get set to put a bow on the first month of meteorological winter, there’s no change to our ongoing idea of the winter as a whole here.

I originally thought the shift to a colder pattern would take shape around 12/20 (give or take a couple of days). While that idea appears to be too aggressive, there’s certainly no backing away from the colder pattern progression as a whole, at least from my perspective. The expectation is that we do, indeed, get into the colder phases of the MJO and that sets off the larger global signal that will likely shift the EPO into a colder phase. It’s interesting that the European Weeklies show this exact thing taking shape down the road (once past 1/1).

While we’re not of the thought this evolves into anything frigid (some sort of overwhelming arctic air mass, for example), we do want to double down on the idea of a slightly colder than normal regime taking hold as we get into the new year. The thought here is that this slightly colder than normal pattern will also have staying power through a good chunk of January, given where I believe the MJO will spend the majority of time. What’s also of interest is the energized southern stream beginning to show itself (going to be one heck of a storm roaring out of the Gulf this weekend). I’d imagine we’re only just beginning to see the active pattern take hold and it won’t take much to get a storm or two to try and phase with northern stream energy if we see the evolution take hold that I envision down the road. At the very least, it’s certainly not a boring pattern.

We’ll have more detailed thoughts on the weekend and next week’s pattern in our updated Client video that will be posted a bit later today!

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/14/the-trend-is-your-friend-long-range-discussion-into-mid-january/

VIDEO: Setting The Foundation For The Longer Range Pattern; Significant Gulf of Mexico Storm Takes Shape This Weekend…

Updated 12.13.23 @ 7:16a We dive into updated long range chatter to close out the month and open up January. This only serves as a brief discussion to a much…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/13/video-setting-the-foundation-for-the-longer-range-pattern-significant-gulf-of-mexico-storm-takes-shape-this-weekend/

VIDEO: Evolving Active Pattern Into Mid And Late December…

Updated 12.09.23 @ 10:51a We’re tracking a narrow line of showers and embedded thunder this morning. This is in association with a cold front that will pass through central IN…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/09/video-evolving-active-pattern-into-mid-and-late-december/

LR Discussion To Close The Year And Head Into The 1st Half Of January…

Updated 12.08.23 @ 7:22a

As we hone in on the late December and early January pattern, there remains little if any change in the thought here that a more widespread cold pattern will evolve across the eastern 1/3 of the country. We note the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) is still showing that it wants to progress out of the traditionally warm December phases we’re in now into the colder phases post 12/20.

Temperature Anomalies: MJO Phase 7 December
Temperatures Anomalies: MJO Phase 8 December
Temperatures Anomalies: MJO Phase 1 January

While we fully anticipate a more sustained colder than normal pattern to evolve in the 12/20 to 1/10 timeframe, I think this should be more of a situation that’s slightly colder than normal versus some sort of major arctic blast. All the same, as we get into the time of year when averages are close to their lowest, that will speak volumes given where we’ve been up to that point through the majority of December.

From a precipitation standpoint, these respective phases usually produce below normal precipitation across our neck of the woods, at least until we get into Phase 1 in January (interesting with the expected colder regime in place by that time period, heh?).

When we go look at the latest European ensemble precipitation anomalies over the next couple weeks (ending Dec. 22nd), the dry theme is alive and kicking. Frankly, it a very El Nino-like look (drier here while wetter across the Southeast and eastern seaboard) and shouldn’t come as a surprise.

Also of interest is the way the longer range weekly modeling shows the trough becoming more prevalent and sustained out in that post December 20th timeframe, continuing into early January.

European Weeklies: Winter wx fans also have to like all of the high latitude blocking on this run while the trough expands and sustains itself. Immediate take-away from yesterday’s run? Chilly and stormy close to the year and open to ’24.

JMA Weeklies: In similar fashion to the Euro, the model really expands and deepens the eastern trough Weeks 3-4. Again, it’s a chilly and stormy look.

In closing, we see no reason to deviate from our long standing idea of a pattern shift to chillier than normal around Christmas that should carry us into the first couple weeks of January. By that point, we’ll have to start monitoring other teleconnections (along with the MJO, of course), such as the NAO, to gain more clarity on the regime as we push into the 2nd half of meteorological winter.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/08/lr-discussion-to-close-the-year-and-head-into-the-1st-half-of-january/

VIDEO: A Lot To Discuss This Morning Between The Short Term And Long Range Pattern Evolution…

Updated 12.07.23 @ 7:53a Long winded discussion this morning diving into the long range pattern evolution through the holidays, including drivers behind the transition we believe is ahead. We also…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/07/video-a-lot-to-discuss-this-morning-between-the-short-term-and-long-range-pattern-evolution/

VIDEO: Topsy Turvy Ride Into Early Next Week…

Updated 12.05.23 @ 6:23a Novelty flakes for some and a cold light rain for others will give way to briefly cooler air as we go into tonight and Wednesday morning…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/05/video-topsy-turvy-ride-into-early-next-week/

LR Update: Things Progressing As Planned; Cold Pattern Looming For The Holidays And Into Early ‘24?

Updated 12.01.23 @ 7:44a

Though far from a blowtorch, the pattern over the next couple weeks (1st half of December) will feature milder than normal temperatures.

The pattern drivers, starting first and foremost with the MJO (more on the impacts late December in a moment), suggest milder than normal times should hold through the first half of December overall.

The EPO is also forecast predominantly positive with an erratic PNA pattern. Bottom line, all combined, this should promote an overall mild open to the month with a lack of any sort of significant winter weather threats.

The period opens wet and finishes (mid-month) that way with dryness in between.

Focusing in more on the MJO helps illustrate the story we’re telling not only over the next couple weeks, but into early 2024.

We’re currently in the warmest phases of the MJO this time of year (3, 4, and 5 in particular), but things start to change once to Phase 6 and beyond.

Many times, cold, arctic air begins to build on our side of the pole in Phase 6 and then busts loose in Phases 7 and 8. I think that’s on the table for us this year given where it appears the MJO wants to head and this is backed by long range teleconnection charts (namely the EPO and PNA) seemingly wanting to also head into the traditional colder phases, respectively.

This image will show the progression and corresponding upper level pattern nicely.

To close, while the first half of the month doesn’t appear to be overly kind to winter weather enthusiasts, it continues to look like the combination of the MJO, EPO, and PNA are aligning in a manner that will deliver more of a wholesale pattern change to colder than normal times past mid month and especially after the 20th. By that timeframe, we’ll have to start monitoring storm systems to potentially have a more wintry theme to them.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/12/01/lr-update-things-progressing-as-planned-cold-pattern-looming-for-the-holidays-and-into-early-24/

VIDEO: Milder, But Wetter Shift In The Pattern; Long Range Rumblings…

Updated 11.29.23 @ 7:33a Our airmass will undergo quite the change over the next 24 hours. The early season taste of arctic air will be replaced with a milder (but…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/11/29/video-milder-but-wetter-shift-in-the-pattern-long-range-rumblings/

Tuesday Morning Rambles: A Much More Active Pattern Takes Foot…

Updated 11.28.23 @7:16a

The coldest air of the season is greeting us out the door this morning, complete with snow flurries and wind chill values around zero. Safe to say that the heavy winter gear is needed today as highs struggle to crack 30° later on.

We’re waking up to 10s this morning with wind chill values near 0°.
Snow flurries and scattered light snow showers compliment the arctic intrusion this morning. No accumulation of significance is expected.

The upper pattern will transition to a milder (no blow torch by any means) and more active regime as we navigate the next 6-10 days. Most, if not all, storm systems will feature “wet vs. white” weather here over this particular time period.

Dry times return Wednesday only to give way to increasing clouds and widespread rain Thursday PM into Friday. The overall gloomy and damp pattern will prevail over the weekend and into early next week. Needless to say, enjoy whatever sunshine you can get later today and Wednesday.

Wetter than normal times return late week into early Week 2.

It continues to look like the potential is there for more appreciable cold to get back involved with the pattern after mid-month and especially closer to the holidays.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/11/28/tuesday-morning-rambles-a-much-more-active-pattern-takes-foot/

VIDEO: Coldest Air Of The Season Early Week; Late Week Takes A Wet Turn…

Updated 11.27.23 @ 7:45a A true arctic air mass will settle over head today and lead to the coldest air of the season through Tuesday. Wind chills will fall to…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2023/11/27/video-coldest-air-of-the-season-early-week-late-weeks-take-a-wet-turn/

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