Looking At The Week Ahead: Significant Changes To A MUCH Cooler Pattern Loom…

We’re opening the new week with the same old unseasonably warm and muggy weather pattern that was with us the majority of last week, but significant changes loom during the week ahead.  Ultimately, summer will be laid to rest (finally) and a legitimate, “stick and hold” fall pattern will take hold.  The transition will feature a “game changer” of a midweek cold front that will take us from an August to a November feel in as little as 24 hours.  Here are some highlights between now and then:

I. A strong ridge will continue to promote an unseasonably warm and muggy feel by early-October standards. Scattered “splash and dash” storms are possible through the early portion of the week, but organized significant rain isn’t anticipated.

II. TD 14 will strengthen into Tropical Storm Michael later today and eventually a hurricane before making landfall along the Florida panhandle during the middle of the week.  The remnant moisture of Michael will then race northeast and impact the flood-ravaged Carolinas during the latter stages of the work week.

III. As Michael’s remnant moisture tracks northeast into the Carolinas, a strong cold front will sweep through the Mid West and Ohio Valley.  Better chances of organized showers and thunderstorms will arrive ahead of the front Wednesday.  Once the front passes, a dramatic wind shift to the northwest will push a MUCH cooler and drier air mass into the region.

IV. We note the PNA (Pacific North America pattern) is flipping to a positive state and that will drive a more sustained period of colder air during the medium and longer range period- or mid and late October.

The air will grow cold enough to support the potential of frost during the 5-10 day period on at least a couple of nights.  Additionally, reinforcing chilly air may ignite the lake effect to our north and northeast during Week 2…  “Times, they are a changing!”

Heavy Storms For Some Tonight And Looking Ahead…

A warm front is draped across the state this evening.  At the same time, surface low pressure is spinning across north-central MO with a trailing cold front entering IL.  This evening, a warm and moist airmass continues to advect into central Indiana.

As we type this update, widely scattered thunderstorms are impacting areas from Lafayette to the northeast side of Indianapolis.  A more organized complex of thunderstorms is firing to our southwest- from south-central IL to southeastern MO and into AR.  This is ahead of the cold front.

Looking at forecast radar products, the majority of data brings a couple rounds of showers and thunderstorms through central parts of the state around 9p to 10p, continuing into the overnight and predawn hours.

9p forecast radar
11p forecast radar
2a forecast radar
5a forecast radar

With high precipitable water values in place (approaching 2″ through tonight), locally heavy rain is likely with thunderstorms through the night.  We expect widespread additional rainfall tonight of 0.50″ to 1″ with locally heavier amounts.  A few embedded strong to severe storms are also possible tonight with the primary concern being damaging straight line winds and large hail, but an isolated quick spin-up tornado can’t be ruled out.  We suggest ensuring your weather radio is set with the ‘alert mode’ on tonight.

As we flip the page, a few scattered showers will remain in our forecast Tuesday PM before a much cooler and drier air mass invades Tuesday evening- continuing into Friday morning.  Several central Indiana neighborhoods will dip into the 40s Thursday and Friday mornings.

2a forecast temperatures Thursday.

Enjoy the cooler air while you’ve got it, as a developing heat wave will engulf much of the region as we close the month and open September.  Needless to say, despite the unofficial end to summer just around the corner, there’s still plenty of summer left in the tank.  This is the type pattern that can produce an extended stretch of lows around 70° and highs around 90°.

Summer Feel Returns…

The past (10) days have been particularly pleasant across central Indiana, especially by late-July standards.  80% of the period has featured temperatures at, or below, normal, and the past couple of days have been impressively cool.  Hat tip to Sean Ash (@SeanWTHR) for the most recent stat: “Just the 12th time in 147 years of back-to-back July days in Indianapolis with a high of 72° or below.”  Rainfall has been plentiful across central Indiana, including widespread amounts of 1″ to 2″ with some reports of 3″ to 5″ over the past 48 hours.

After a warm open to the month, July has taken on a significantly cooler side as of late: Graphic courtesy of Midwestern Regional Climate Center

As we rumble into August, you knew that summer feel had to return, right?! 🙂

Forecast models are in agreement that an upper level ridge will expand across the Great Lakes region in the 6-10 day period.  This will deliver a return of warm-to-hot and muggy conditions to central Indiana- beginning this weekend into next week.

GEFS Days 6-10: Graphic courtesy of Tropicaltidbits.com
EPS Days 6-10: Graphic courtesy of Tropicaltidbits.com

While the next couple of days will continue the cooler than normal theme, temperatures will return to a “summery” feel over the weekend, continuing into next week.  Along with the warmer air will also come increasing humidity.  In short, we recommend incorporating a pool visit (or two) into your weekend schedule.  Highs will return into the upper 80s to around 90° and overnight lows will dip into the upper 60s to around 70°.  While warmer and certainly more humid than we’ve been, we still believe the hottest of the season is behind us (highs of 94° on July 4th and 14th).

Highs will top out a couple degrees either side of 90 this weekend. Graphic courtesy of weathermodels.com

While a more summer-like feel will replace the unseasonably cool close to the month and open to August, it sure looks like the hotter regime will be transitional.  The general consensus from data points towards a return of seasonable to below average temperatures along with a continuation of active times as mid-month approaches…