Category: Ensemble Discussion

Cold Weekend Gives Way To Another Busy Week Of Weather…

It’s feeling just a little bit different across the region this morning- to the tune of more than 30 degrees colder than this time 24 hours ago. Cold extends south all the way to Brownsville Texas. Speaking of Texas, wintry precipitation is flying across the Hill Country this morning…

Back here on the home front, cold is the story this weekend. Highs may creep into the lower 20s this afternoon, but wind chill values will remain in the single digits below zero to 5 above through the day. Light snow showers will end and we’ll introduce more in the way of sunshine through the afternoon.

Dry conditions will remain through Sunday morning, but a storm system will organize to our southwest, eventually delivering moisture into central Indiana Sunday afternoon into the evening. We remain unimpressed with this feature, but light snow is a good bet during this timeframe. Early thinking would deliver between a coating to an inch and there’s also the potential of a light “glaze” atop the snow Sunday night as milder air aloft begins to win out.

“Dueling” low pressure systems will lead to continued unsettled conditions through Tuesday. The initial low will track into the Great Lakes while a secondary area of low pressure forms along the Mid-Atlantic coast. The end result will be a briefly milder time of things and periods of rain Monday afternoon and Tuesday (0.50″ to 1″ amounts) before cold air whips back in here Wednesday.

Lingering left over moisture will fall as scattered snow showers in the sharply colder air Wednesday.

Our next storm system will deserve a watchful eye in the Thursday-Friday time frame, but it’s far too early for specifics in this hectic pattern.


The active pattern is set to remain, along with progressively colder air as we rumble into the 2nd half of February. Above normal precipitation is anticipated, including above normal snowfall in the 2/18 through 3/10 period.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2019/02/08/cold-weekend-gives-way-to-another-busy-week-of-weather/

Long Range Discussion: Window Opens For A Return Of Winter, But This Isn’t Last Year…

The stage is set for winter’s return. With that said, the upcoming week will likely feature a “transitional” time of things before winter returns with more authority during the 2/18 through 3/10 time period.

While the positive AO will continue to be heard from in the more immediate term (forcing the active storm track into the Ohio Valley and Great Lakes), this should eventually give way to a negative AO by mid and late month. Factor in a Phase 8 of the MJO and developing negative NAO and winter weather lovers will likely have a 2-3 week period of “fun and games,” including the potential of a couple significant events, along with well below normal cold late February and early March.

That said, this isn’t last year. Recall it was around this time that we were initially “faked out” by a wintry February when in all actuality it was a case of delayed, but not denied, with the worst of winter (relative to average, and in the means from a snow perspective) occurring in March and April. There are growing indications that we should actually have a spring this year, but more on that at a later time. 🙂

Let’s take a look at some of the latest long range modeling, starting with teleconnections first (always the basis of a long range forecast).

Simply put, the GEFS teleconnections line up for a return of colder than normal conditions during the middle to latter part of February. We love to see the agreement in the teleconnection states (trending negative AO (image 1) and NAO (image 3) and trending positive PNA (image 2)).

The latest European Weeklies would also agree. Note the strongly positive AO (image 1 below) at present dips negative during the 2nd half of February.

The European Weeklies like the idea of the PNA at least getting to neutral late month into early March.

  • Also of importance is what the Weeklies do with both teleconnections by mid-March (this would support a warmer pattern, overall).
  • Since we’re talking about the European Weeklies, while we can’t show the model output itself, it should be noted the model does deliver cold back into the region in rather widespread fashion during the last couple of weeks of February and into the first week of March.

Other model data paints a similar picture as noted below between the GEFS and CFSv2 Weeklies:

Days 515
Days 15-25
Days 20-30

But, like other data would suggest, the CFSv2 is also in agreement that as early March gives way to the middle of the month, warmer times loom…

Days 30-40

(In the event you missed it this morning, we reviewed the updated JMA Weeklies earlier here).

The latest MJO update continues to back up the idea of colder times returning mid and late February, continuing into early March, as noted below. Remember, this time of year, Phases 8 and 1 are colder phases for our neck of the woods.

To summarize, we expect this upcoming week to begin the transition back towards an overall colder and increasingly busy time of things from a wintry perspective. Those will snow removal interests should anticipate above average snowfall during the 2/18 through 3/10 time frame. The aforementioned period also should run colder than average, as well. However, those tired of winter, hang in there- hope is on the horizon once to mid-March and we should actually enjoy a pleasant spring this year after missing out in ’18!

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2019/02/08/long-range-discussion-window-opens-for-a-return-of-winter-but-this-isnt-last-year/

Thursday Afternoon All-Access Video Update…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2019/02/07/thursday-afternoon-all-access-video-update/

VIDEO: Long Range Update; And Looking At This Weekend’s Snow Storm…

Tonight’s video update focuses on the long range and reviews some of the fresh short-term data churning on this weekend’s snow storm.

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2019/01/10/video-long-range-update-and-looking-at-this-weekends-snow-storm/

Pre-Christmas Weather Rambles…

I. While we certainly aren’t talking about significant weather events between now and Christmas Day, there will be a couple of impulses of upper level energy that may be just strong enough to produce snow showers and flurries at times.  We’re tracking (2) weak disturbances that stand a chance to get a couple of snow showers going Sunday evening and again Christmas Day.  The one on Christmas, itself, will be a bit stronger and may have a shield of more organized precipitation- likely that would start as wet snow before transitioning to rain before ending.

II. A much stronger storm system will wrap up to our northwest Wednesday night and Thursday.  We’ll notice an increasingly strong southerly breeze during this time period and rain will be on the increase as we progress through the day Thursday.  The trade-off?  Highs between 55° and 60° to close the week- though those temperatures may actually come Thursday evening before cooler air begins to slip in here during the day Friday.

As things stand now, both the GFS and European models, courtesy of Weathermodels.com, aren’t overly excited on rainfall amounts with this storm system, but I think they’ll trend wetter as time goes on.  We’ll continue to forecast amounts between 0.50″ and 1″.

III. All attention is squarely focused on a significant pattern change that takes shape as we head into the new year.  As mentioned in previous posts and discussions, the transition is likely to be a stormy one, but it’s far too early to talk precipitation types.  A combination of ingredients appears to be aligning to create a colder than normal (and potentially significantly so) pattern at the traditionally coldest time of year (mid-Jan).

In the more immediate term, we note the latest GEFS showcases a classic “horse shoe” block that will favor a wintry regime across the east to open the new year- thanks to Tropicaltidbits.com.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2018/12/22/pre-christmas-weather-rambles/

Deeper Look Into The Long Range…

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Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2018/12/20/deeper-look-into-the-long-range/

New Month; New Pattern (In Some Aspects) Around The Corner…

October got off to a warm start, but unseasonably chilly conditions have dominated over the past couple of weeks.  In fact, we’re on a stretch of (12) consecutive days below average after the summer-like start.  The other common theme?  Dry, dry, dry.  Officially, IND is running close to 1″ below average through the first few weeks of the month.  Changes loom- at least to some extent.

We notice the ensemble data (both the European and GFS) is painting a more active, wetter regime as we move through early November.  Given the upper air pattern, we would tend to agree.

European data, courtesy of Weathermodels.com, paints a much more active picture early November.

GFS data, courtesy of Tropicaltidbits.com, shows the return of a wetter pattern for early November.

While confident on the return of wet conditions as we traverse the first week or two of November, data is struggling to get a handle on the PNA past the short-term.  The PNA, or Pacific North American Pattern, teleconnection is one of our favorites this time of year to “key in” on the medium range pattern.  While the NAO and AO get a lot of attention the deeper we get into the cold season, the PNA can be a tremendous tool during transition seasons.  We note latest data is trending significantly more towards a positive PNA (compared to previous runs)- which is a colder signal.

To no surprise, data has trended chillier during today’s 12z update.

To close, bank on a return of the wet conditions as we move into the mighty month of November.  From a temperature perspective, the forecast is much tougher for the first half of November.  As things stand now, we continue to favor a relaxation of the anomalous chill overall, but can certainly see where “pops” of cold air can easily sweep in behind what should be an active storm track from the mid-south up into the Mid West and Ohio Valley.  Stay tuned.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/2018/10/23/new-month-new-pattern-in-some-aspects-around-the-corner/

Welcome To Fall (Finally)!

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VIDEO: Taste Of Fall Is Replaced With Resurgent Summer Heat…

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VIDEO: Friday Opens Quiet, But Ends Stormy For Some…

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