Category: Arctic Cold

I’m Dreaming Of A White…Easter?

A cold front will blow through central Indiana this evening and colder air will spill into the region overnight.  We’ll wake up with temperatures in the upper 20s to lower 30s Easter morning with dry conditions in place.

Most of the daytime Easter Sunday will feature dry conditions.  Clouds will increase, lower, and thicken through the afternoon ahead of an area of low pressure that will track through the lower Ohio Valley Easter night.  This will spread precipitation into central Indiana towards 5p-6p.  Initially, precipitation is likely to begin as a cold rain, but we expect a rather quick transition to wet snow shortly after the onset.  Periods of moderate to heavy snow will fall into the nighttime across the I-70 corridor.  This will lead to reduced visibility and slick travel as snowfall rates will (once again) overcome marginally cold surface and pavement temperatures.  If you must travel tomorrow night and early Monday, expect roadways to be slick at times- including being slush and snow covered.

Here’s an idea of what the radar may look like tomorrow night, courtesy of weatherbell.com:

6p forecast radar

8p forecast radar

10p forecast radar

12a forecast radar Monday

This will be a rather quick-hitting event, but “thump” potential is written all over it, including localized intense banding.  These localized bands could result in a couple of reports of 4″+ in spots.  We think heaviest snow falls in the 6p-midnight window.

Our current snowfall forecast:

Another winter event is possible next weekend, including the potential of additional accumulating snow.  Should we get snow down, the possibility of near-record cold is present with the late season blast of arctic air next weekend.  Lows in the 10s aren’t out of the question at least one night next weekend- likely Sunday.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/im-dreaming-of-a-white-easter/

Looking Ahead To Close March And Open April: Cold Set To Return?

Before we discuss some of what has our attention as we move through the next couple of weeks, check out this cool visible satellite image from this morning.  The snowpack shows up nicely.  It’s also neat to see the high resolution modeling understand where that snow pack is and the associated cooler forecast highs compared to areas south and north that didn’t see the heavy snow Saturday.

As we look ahead, a wet week is in store for the region.  Periods of widespread rain, heavy at times, will come at us in waves:

  • Monday evening-Tuesday
  • Thursday
  • Next weekend, including Easter

When totaled up, widespread 2″ totals can be expected, with locally heavier amounts.

After a brief relaxation in the unseasonably cold regime, well below average temperatures are expected to return as we move through early April.  It’ll feel more like winter than spring through the better part of the first half of the month.

It’s also too early to think about yesterday as the last snow of the season.  Given the early April look, it wouldn’t surprise us if an additional snow event or two came along…

(As a reminder, you can always catch our most up-to-date 7-day forecast in the top left of the homepage).

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/looking-ahead-to-close-march-and-open-april-cold-set-to-return/

Here Comes March: What We’re Saying (And What We Aren’t)…

2018 is already flying!  As we welcome in March here are the weather statistics for IND (Indianapolis).

  • Average highs start off in the middle 40s on the 1st and rise to the upper 50s on the 31st
  • Average lows are in the upper 20s to begin the month and increase to the upper 30s by month’s end
  • We average 3.56″ of precipitation, including just under 3″ of snow

Before we look forward to March, let’s review where we’ve been in February.  After a very cold start to the month, eastern ridging really flexed it’s muscle and resulted in spring-like conditions for the better part of the past couple weeks.  As we type this up late on the 28th, IND is running 5° warmer than average.  (It’s been a wet month, too, as we’re close to 2.5″ above normal in the precipitation department).

The early spring “fling” has lulled many into believing winter’s finished.  While the worst of the winter is certainly behind us, we continue to think a dose of “reality” awaits as we progress through the better part of the first half of March.  To be more specific, we feel the period March 6th through the 20th will offer up below average temperatures and an active pattern- capable of producing wintry threats.

We note the (2) main drivers this time of year (the AO and NAO) are running negative through mid-month, which favors cold.

Sure enough, modeling is going to the pattern that will produce below normal temperatures (doesn’t appear to be anything particularly frigid, but colder than average, nonetheless) through mid-month.

With blocking in place, an undercutting jet will serve to deliver an active storm track.

Keeping in mind March winter events need multiple items to come together to create impactful situations, it’s also important not to simply “buy in” to the idea that just because it’s been warm lately that winter is finished.  March can be a wild month, as long-time Hoosiers are aware.  The pattern we’re heading into over the next 10-14 days is one that’s been void most of the winter (high latitude blocking in place) and can serve as the player needed to flip a “nuisance” variety late-winter event to one that’s much more significant.  We’ll need to remain on guard for the potential of one or two “more significant” wintry events as we move through the first couple weeks of the month.

Finally, looking ahead, there’s an argument that can be made that we flip the script towards milder times through the last (10) days, or so, of March.  We note (as shown above) the AO and NAO trend neutral-to-positive mid and late March.  Secondly, the EPO is also expected to flip positive for the second half of the month and this is warm signal, locally, as shown.  Majority of guidance also takes the MJO into the “null” phase late month.

The end result is one that should promote colder than average times over the next couple weeks, overall, along with an active storm track.  With blocking in place, the potential of one or two more significant late-winter events are on the table, and we’ll have to fine tune specifics as the individual storms come.  While confidence is high that someone within the Ohio Valley region is likely to still deal with a big-hitter event, there’s no way to get specific until the individual players are on the field.  Thereafter, the pattern should begin to transition to one more conducive for “stick and hold” spring conditions during the latter portion of the month.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/here-comes-march-what-were-saying-and-what-we-arent/

Heavy Rain, Thunder, And Colder For The 1st Half Of March…

While “nuisance” type showers are possible through the daytime hours, most of Thursday will provide a break from significant rainfall.  Unfortunately, additional periods of moderate to heavy rain will return as we wrap up the work week and head into the weekend.  In particular, we’re targeting the following for additional heavy rainfall:

  • Overnight Thursday into Friday morning
  • Overnight Friday into Saturday morning
  • Saturday afternoon/ evening

Embedded thunderstorms may target southern Indiana late tonight and Friday morning before more widespread thunderstorms (a couple could become strong) Saturday.  The Storm Prediction Center (SPC) has included the southern half of the state in a “marginal risk” of severe thunderstorms Saturday.

All total, additional rainfall between now and Sunday morning should reach 2″ to 3″ across a widespread portion of the southern half of Indiana with locally heavier amounts.

We’ll finally dry things out as we close the weekend and head into early next week as high pressure settles overhead.

Next week will begin a pattern transition from the unseasonably warm weather we’ve enjoyed as of late to a colder regime for the first half of March.  We note models continue to tank the NAO and AO.

Accordingly, the models are seeing the trough and associated colder than average pattern returning to the eastern half of the country as we rumble through the first half of March.  With such a strong block in place, this can turn into an active pattern for a couple weeks to go along with the cold.  Both the GEFS and EPS agree on the overall look.

While there’s no way to get specific on the individual storm threats that will eventually come with this pattern, the potential is present for a few storms to “bowl” underneath the block through the first 10-15 days of the month.  Each storm will have the capability of delivering wintry precipitation, but this can also be a tricky time of year where most, if not all, ingredients need to come together to create significant wintry events.  In a winter that’s been frustrating to central Indiana snow lovers (frigid, but dry first half and milder, wetter second half), perhaps it would be fitting to get a couple good snow dumps in March (when most are wanting and ready for spring)…

Colder times return for the first half of March.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/heavy-rain-thunder-and-colder-for-the-1st-half-of-march/

Potential For Late Winter Rally, But No Getting Around This Dumpster Fire…

“Dumpster fire” is defined by Urban Dictionary 🙂 as a complete disaster.  Simple.  Right to the point, and sums up our forecast period of Feb. 1st through March 6th perfectly.

Long time followers of IndyWx know that I’m not one to usually wad up a forecast and throw it in the trash until the end of the given forecast period, but there occasionally (thankfully, few and far between) are times that call for it, and this is one of them.

While this certainly isn’t a “winter’s over” post, it is one to set the record straight on calling our forecast for the aforementioned time period a bad one…very bad.  When we first published our expectations for the Feb. 1st through March 6th period of 15″-20″ and at least (1) night of double-digit below zero lows, I honestly thought that was conservative.  There’s no reason to rehash all of our thinking behind those numbers (you can read those for yourself at the link included above).  While places like Chicago and Detroit have cashed in on winter’s return after our January thaw, Indianapolis has watched one storm after another pass by just to the north.  On February 12th we sit here with 1.4″ at IND and temperatures that are running 5° below average.

The primary reason for waving the white flag has to do with the MJO and it’s reluctancy to rumble out of Phase 7.  As of late January, models projected the MJO to be entering Phase 8 now.

As we look at today’s MJO plot note how we’ve meandered about Phase 7 much longer than initially expected.  Also (still) note the attempt to move into the colder phases towards the end of the period, which we’ll talk about here in a bit.

The result has been a cold north-central that has “bled” into the Ohio Valley, while the immediate eastern seaboard and especially southeast has already gotten off to a warm to blow torch start to the month.

Looking ahead, there’s no denying the overall warm pattern (relatively speaking) over the upcoming couple weeks.  Phase 7 will continue to do work on the pattern.

Obviously this is right in the heart of when we thought the colder MJO phases would combine with favorably cold teleconnection signals to produce a period of frigid weather.  Instead, cold shots will be fleeting and any sort of winter weather threats of significance will be few and far between over the next 10-14 days.  In short, Phase 7 will overrule the colder teleconnection signals that will evolve over the period.

Does this mean winter is over?  Not so fast.  While we’re going to be much slower to bite on the MJO swinging into the colder phases, there are indications it will at least attempt to do so once again as we close out February and head into March.  Additionally, the large majority of teleconnections remain bullish for cold as we head into early March, locally.  Perhaps fittingly, some of the data (will be interesting to see what the European Weeklies say later tonight) is trending colder as we open March.  Maybe it’s a “delayed, but not denied” situation that will evolve, but considering we’re heading into March, the potential of severe wintry conditions to the magnitude we outlined in late January will be greatly reduced.

Permanent link to this article: https://indywx.com/potential-for-late-winter-rally-but-no-getting-around-this-dumpster-fire/